Summary
Arcadia V2 is a non-custodial leverage farming and liquidity management protocol operating primarily on Base, developed by Belgium-based Arcadia Finance (founded 2021, backed by Coinbase Ventures). The protocol has suffered two serious security exploits: a July 2023 reentrancy attack on its V1 codebase draining approximately $455K across Ethereum and Optimism, and a more severe July 2025 arbitrary calldata exploit on V2's Rebalancer contract that drained approximately $3.6M on Base despite multiple prior audits. ZachXBT has flagged the protocol as a high-risk entity given this pattern of repeated critical security failures.
Connected Entities
1 entitiesTimeline(15 events)
2021-01-01
Arcadia Finance founded in Mechelen, Belgium by Jasper Van Pee and Thomas Smets.
2023-07-10
V1 protocol exploited on Ethereum and Optimism via reentrancy attack on liquidateVault() function; approximately $459,030 stolen. PeckShield identifies the attack. Optimism attacker launders ~180 ETH via Tornado Cash.
2023-07-10
Arcadia Finance pauses all contracts, issues on-chain message to attacker demanding return of funds within 24 hours. No funds recovered. TVL drops 76%.
2023-10-01
Arcadia partners with Trust Security for first V2 security review.
2024-01-01
Arcadia V2 audit program begins: Renascence, Pashov Audit Group, and Sherlock contest all review complete V2 codebase in Q1 2024. Pashov internally flags but does not report a vulnerability in SwapLogic._swapViaRouter().
2024-01-01
Arcadia V2 targets Q1 2024 launch on Base (announced as goal, not confirmed release date).
2024-04-01
Sherlock audit contest covers Aerodrome Asset Modules for Arcadia V2 (Q2 2024).
2025-03-12
Arcadia Finance announces public token sale for $AAA on Fjord launchpad.
2025-04-10
AAA Token Generation Event (TGE) completed. AAA reaches all-time high of $1.71 on day of TGE.
2025-06-01
Arcadia Finance joins the Circle Alliance.
2025-07-14
Attacker funds wallet via Tornado Cash on Ethereum at 10:58 PM UTC; bridges funds to Base approximately 30 minutes later.
2025-07-15
Arcadia V2 Rebalancer contract exploited on Base at 4:03 AM UTC via arbitrary swapData calldata injection. Approximately $3.6M (USDC, USDS, Aerodrome, Slipstream LP NFTs) drained across multiple transactions. CertiK and Cyvers raise initial on-chain alarms.
2025-07-15
Arcadia Finance pauses all contracts, advises users to revoke approvals and disable automations. Offers attacker 10% bounty (~$360K) for 90% fund return within 24 hours. Attacker does not respond.
2025-07-15
AAA token drops approximately 46% in trading following the hack disclosure.
2025-07-15
Stolen funds (approximately 1,203 ETH) bridged from Base to Ethereum via Across Protocol and Relay.
Decision Log
- hash: EEgPAbtVXUwhrYW6z2xrd2CAGc7NCH9wjJzvC9JFbNMR
This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain and source URLs are archived via the Internet Archive.
model: claude-sonnet-4-6
generated: 5/4/2026, 2:54:22 AM
last updated: 5/26/2026, 7:54:34 PM
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