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Socket Protocol

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[AI-DRAFTED · AWAITING FACT-CHECK]

Last changed 2026-10-14 · Re-researched — Re-researched in full by the investigator agent; the text was rewritten from new research. Version history →

Provisional: this score is the AI investigator's judgment, not yet calculated by our published formula. Treat it as indicative. How scoring works →

anchored·33vHoH…6ajC
last updated 2026-10-14

Summary

Socket Protocol (also marketed through its consumer product Bungee Exchange) is a cross-chain interoperability and liquidity-routing protocol founded in 2021 by Vaibhav Chellani and Rishabh Khurana. On 16 January 2024 a newly added route module in its SocketGateway contract, which used unvalidated user-supplied calldata, was exploited, draining approximately $3.3 million from wallets that had granted token approvals to the gateway. Socket recovered 1,032 ETH (about $2.3 million) from the attacker and committed to cover the remaining roughly $1.1 million itself; the protocol resumed operations the next day and was reported as operational in April 2026.

Connected Entities

8 entities · 60 linked investigations
Organizations
□Synthetix58□Ethereum90□Bungee□Arbitrum□Polymarket□ZachXBT
Protocols
⌂Socket Protocol
Tokens
♦Coinbase
Relationships
  • Ethereum→mentioned with→Coinbase(60%)
  • ZachXBT→mentioned with→Ethereum(70%)
  • Synthetix→mentioned with→Ethereum(80%)
  • Socket Protocol→mentioned with→Bungee(80%)
  • Socket Protocol→mentioned with→Arbitrum(60%)
  • Socket Protocol→mentioned with→Coinbase(80%)
  • Socket Protocol→mentioned with→Ethereum(75%)
  • Coinbase→mentioned with→ZachXBT(70%)
  • Bungee→mentioned with→Socket Protocol(80%)
  • Bungee→mentioned with→Polymarket(60%)
  • + 5 more
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Timeline(12 events)

2021

Socket Protocol founded by Vaibhav Chellani and Rishabh Khurana, building on prior Biconomy infrastructure experience.

CoinDesk

March 2022

Socket closes a $5 million seed round led by Framework Ventures.

CoinDesk

September 2023

Socket raises a $5 million strategic round co-led by Coinbase Ventures and Framework Ventures (announced 6 September 2023).

CoinDesk

2024

CertiK publishes a post-incident technical analysis identifying incomplete input validation as the root cause.

CertiK

January 2024

13 January 2024: admin transaction adds the vulnerable WrappedTokenSwapperImpl route to the SocketGateway contract, three days before the exploit.

CertiK Incident Analysis

January 2024

16 January 2024: attacker exploits unvalidated calldata in the new route module (approximately 19:03 UTC), draining approximately $3.3 million from wallets with infinite approvals to SocketGateway; wallet count reported as ~230 or ~700 depending on source.

CertiK Incident Analysis / The Block

January 2024

16 January 2024: Socket disables the vulnerable route and pauses contracts within approximately 14 minutes of the exploit being detected.

Halborn

January 2024

16 January 2024: Socket admin wallet sends an on-chain message to the attacker initiating bounty negotiation and requesting return of funds within 12 hours.

CryptoBriefing

January 2024

17 January 2024: Socket and Bungee Exchange resume normal operations after patching the vulnerable module.

CoinDesk

January 2024

23 January 2024: Socket announces recovery of 1,032 ETH (~$2.3M) from the attacker and commits to cover the remaining ~$1.1M shortfall so that all 232 affected users are made whole.

The Block

January 2024

23 January 2024: compensation portal at recovery.socket.tech launched; users claim by signing an on-chain message without granting new approvals.

Blockworks

April 2026

Bungee Exchange reports all services operational on its public status page (27 April 2026).

Bungee status page
Provenance & Audit Trail

Decision Log

  • #4reviewRecorded on Solana ✓9/9/2026, 3:04:42 AM
    slot 445504185 · hash GT79wzcGYshQ5DVHyainxQBih1m718RazCHUfFnk1ZMs
  • #3review approveRecorded on Solana ✓6/8/2026, 11:31:35 PM
    slot 425210649 · hash 2u9YX1YUV7MrkaAC7yDygrSyKdQh1qSWa5q1sLHtNuA8
  • #2reviewRecorded on Solana ✓6/8/2026, 11:31:35 PM
    slot 425210646 · hash CfSXVh55BxJ8wfExw5L9RpiHgz74oiTcxrHv2DU3giYL
  • #1publishRecorded on Solana ✓5/31/2026, 7:00:02 AM
    slot 423324629 · hash EW8h9F2cE4G6Chw9v8cSYM3eJqafTPExCJaQdPajaYKd

This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain (4 decisions). 27 of 29 cited source URLs have an Internet Archive snapshot.

Fact-checked 2026-09-0626 claims checked4 corrections pending0 applied⛓ anchoredSee findings →

model: claude-code-merge-writer

generated: 5/31/2026, 6:59:58 AM

last updated: 10/14/2026, 12:24:11 AM

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