Vesper Finance
Summary
Vesper Finance is an Ethereum-based DeFi yield aggregator co-founded by former Bitcoin Core developer Jeff Garzik that launched in early 2021 and briefly exceeded $1 billion in TVL. The protocol suffered a confirmed $3.37 million oracle manipulation exploit on Rari Fuse Pool #23 in November 2021, and was indirectly exposed to a May 2024 Sonne Finance exploit that required treasury remediation. Vesper remains operational as of 2025 with approximately $48–55 million TVL, though its native VSP token has lost over 99% of its all-time-high value.
Connected Entities
1 entitiesTimeline(9 events)
2021-02-01
Vesper Finance launches beta on Ethereum, co-founded by Jeff Garzik, Matthew Roszak, and Jordan Kruger.
2021-03-01
Vesper Finance surpasses $1 billion in TVL within approximately six weeks of launch.
2021-11-02
Oracle manipulation attack on Rari Fuse Pool #23 (Vesper Lend Beta) results in $3.37 million stolen. Attacker used Tornado Cash and Uniswap v3 TWAP manipulation. Attacker address: 0xa3f447feb0b2bddc50a44ccd6f412a5f98619264.
2023-03-16
Dedaub team discovers rebase vulnerability in Vesper's yield rebalance mechanism. Vulnerability is disclosed responsibly, patched before any exploitation, and a bug bounty is paid.
2023-01-01
Vesper joins Immunefi with a $200,000 maximum bug bounty program for smart contract vulnerabilities.
2024-05-14
Sonne Finance exploit (~$20 million total) indirectly affects three Vesper Optimism pools (OP, USDC, wstETH), restricting withdrawals.
2024-05-21
Vesper governance approves $156,833 treasury allocation to remediate Sonne-related pool debt; all Optimism pools restored to operation.
2024-08-01
Vesper DAO votes to restart VSP buyback mechanisms and transitions from vVSP to locked VSP tokenomics model.
2025-11-01
Vesper treasury reaches approximately $460,649; protocol reports TVL near $55 million, highest since 2022.
Decision Log
- hash: ACcCVcgHg6YaJussvdyRFAggRPuYAVHXHgmLfvcLpd78
This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain and source URLs are archived via the Internet Archive.
model: claude-sonnet-4-6
generated: 5/4/2026, 2:54:53 AM
last updated: 5/28/2026, 5:44:13 PM
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