Vesper Finance
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anchored·2LVoxx…FeowSummary
Vesper Finance is an Ethereum-based DeFi yield aggregator co-founded by former Bitcoin Core developer Jeff Garzik that launched in early 2021 and briefly exceeded $1 billion in TVL. The protocol suffered a confirmed $3.37 million oracle manipulation exploit on Rari Fuse Pool #23 in November 2021, and was indirectly exposed to a May 2024 Sonne Finance exploit that required treasury remediation. Vesper remains operational as of 2025 with approximately $48–55 million TVL, though its native VSP token has lost over 99% of its all-time-high value.
Connected Entities
8 entities · 60 linked investigations- Vesper Finance→mentioned with→Rari Capital(85%)
- Vesper Finance→mentioned with→Polygon(60%)
- Vesper Finance→mentioned with→Optimism(70%)
- Vesper Finance→mentioned with→Bitcoin(70%)
- Vesper Finance→mentioned with→Uniswap(80%)
- Vesper Finance→mentioned with→Ethereum(70%)
- Ethereum→mentioned with→Bitcoin(60%)
- Optimism→mentioned with→Ethereum(80%)
- Uniswap→mentioned with→Bitcoin(60%)
- Uniswap→mentioned with→Ethereum(80%)
- + 6 more
Timeline(9 events)
February 2021
Vesper Finance launches beta on Ethereum, co-founded by Jeff Garzik, Matthew Roszak, and Jordan Kruger.
March 2021
Vesper Finance surpasses $1 billion in TVL within approximately six weeks of launch.
2 November 2021
Oracle manipulation attack on Rari Fuse Pool #23 (Vesper Lend Beta) results in $3.37 million stolen. Attacker used Tornado Cash and Uniswap v3 TWAP manipulation. Attacker address: 0xa3f447feb0b2bddc50a44ccd6f412a5f98619264.
16 March 2023
Dedaub team discovers rebase vulnerability in Vesper's yield rebalance mechanism. Vulnerability is disclosed responsibly, patched before any exploitation, and a bug bounty is paid.
2023
Vesper joins Immunefi with a $200,000 maximum bug bounty program for smart contract vulnerabilities.
14 May 2024
Sonne Finance exploit (~$20 million total) indirectly affects three Vesper Optimism pools (OP, USDC, wstETH), restricting withdrawals.
21 May 2024
Vesper governance approves $156,833 treasury allocation to remediate Sonne-related pool debt; all Optimism pools restored to operation.
August 2024
Vesper DAO votes to restart VSP buyback mechanisms and transitions from vVSP to locked VSP tokenomics model.
November 2025
Vesper treasury reaches approximately $460,649; protocol reports TVL near $55 million, highest since 2022.
Decision Log
- hash: ACcCVcgHg6YaJussvdyRFAggRPuYAVHXHgmLfvcLpd78
This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain (1 event). 13 of 19 cited source URLs have an Internet Archive snapshot.
model: claude-sonnet-4-6
generated: 5/4/2026, 2:54:53 AM
last updated: 8/30/2026, 4:47:12 PM
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