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Spark Protocol

avoid.net/spark-protocol→62/100·82% conf.
[AI-DRAFTED · AWAITING VERIFICATION]

Auto-generated score, not yet verified against the scoring model. Under review — treat as indicative, not a verdict.

anchored·45Rx4S…3KED

Summary

Spark Protocol is a decentralized lending and capital allocation platform incubated within the MakerDAO (now Sky) ecosystem, built by the core contributor team Phoenix Labs. Launched on Ethereum in May 2023, it operates SparkLend (a money market), Spark Savings (sUSDS yield vault), and a cross-chain Spark Liquidity Layer, reaching over $8 billion in combined TVL by mid-2025. The protocol issued its SPK governance token via airdrop in June 2025 and has faced community criticism over geographic access restrictions, VPN blocking, centralization concerns inherited from Sky's governance structure, and post-airdrop token price volatility.

Connected Entities

1 entities
Protocols
⌂Spark Protocol
Relationships
    Have evidence about Spark Protocol?

    Timeline(8 events)

    2023

    Phoenix Labs announced by MakerDAO community as the core contributor team to build Spark Protocol as part of the Endgame plan.

    MakerDAO on LinkedIn

    9 May 2023

    Spark Protocol officially launched on Ethereum with SparkLend as its first product, supporting ETH, stETH, DAI, and sDAI.

    MakerDAO Launches Spark, A New Lending And Borrowing Protocol — Crypto Daily

    August 2023

    Controversy erupts over Spark Protocol blocking VPN users globally, not only US customers, drawing criticism from privacy advocates.

    Controversy as MakerDAO's Spark Protocol blocks users with VPNs — CoinTelegraph

    27 August 2024

    MakerDAO officially rebrands to Sky; DAI gains a sibling stablecoin USDS, MKR migrates to SKY at a 1:24,000 ratio, and SparkDAO is formalized as a SubDAO within the Sky ecosystem.

    MakerDAO Is Now 'Sky' — CoinDesk

    11 November 2024

    Community vote rejects proposal to rebrand Sky back to Maker; four whale accounts controlling 98% of votes preserve the Sky brand, highlighting governance concentration.

    Just four entities account for nearly all the votes to keep MakerDAO's rebranding to Sky — The Block

    April 2025

    Spark's Tokenization Grand Prix concludes with over $1 billion deployed into RWAs including BlackRock BUIDL, Superstate USTB, and Centrifuge JTRSY.

    Spark's Pivot: From DeFi Lending to RWA Deployment — WuBlockchain

    17 June 2025

    SPK governance token launches via the Ignition Airdrop; token peaks at approximately $0.1774 then drops over 70% within hours due to concentrated airdrop sell-offs; 300 million SPK distributed to early users.

    Spark's SPK Token Faces 23.9% Drop After Launch and Airdrop — BeInCrypto

    11 February 2026

    Spark announces Spark Prime and Spark Institutional Lending at Consensus Hong Kong, targeting $9 billion in available stablecoin liquidity for institutional borrowers via Arkis and Anchorage Digital.

    Spark pushes DeFi stablecoin liquidity into institutional crypto lending — CoinDesk
    Provenance & Audit Trail
    Anchored on SolanaVerify on-chain21 Wayback Archives

    Decision Log

    This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain (3 events). 21 of 24 cited source URLs have an Internet Archive snapshot.

    full audit log →version history →

    model: claude-sonnet-4-6

    generated: 5/31/2026, 5:41:50 PM

    last updated: 7/26/2026, 2:10:28 PM

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