Rug Republic — Coordinated Pump.fun / Solana Bundle-Rug Cluster
Auto-generated score, not yet verified against the scoring model. Under review — treat as indicative, not a verdict.
anchored·89LTUp…ryGrSummary
The 'Rug Republic' is a term used by on-chain researchers to describe a cluster of approximately twelve coordinated wallet groups alleged to have systematically deployed, manipulated, and drained tokens on the Solana-based meme coin launchpad Pump.fun between January and April 2025. According to analysis attributed to Arkham Intelligence's Ultra AI clustering, this cluster allegedly accounted for approximately 18 percent of all token creations on the platform while orchestrating roughly 82 percent of liquidity drains, with estimated exit-scam profits of $4.2 million. The broader Pump.fun ecosystem, within which this cluster operated, is the subject of an active federal class-action RICO lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York.
Connected Entities
6 entities · 60 linked investigations- Rug Republic — Coordinated Pump.fun / Solana Bundle-Rug Cluster→mentioned with→Solana(80%)
- Jito Labs→mentioned with→Solana(80%)
- Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)→mentioned with→Solana(80%)
- Jito Labs→mentioned with→Pump.fun / Solana Labs / Jito Labs — RICO MEV Class Action (SDNY 2026)(85%)
- Rug Republic — Coordinated Pump.fun / Solana Bundle-Rug Cluster→mentioned with→Pump.fun / Solana Labs / Jito Labs — RICO MEV Class Action (SDNY 2026)(80%)
- Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)→mentioned with→Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)(80%)
- Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)→mentioned with→Jito Labs(80%)
- Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)→mentioned with→Jito Labs(80%)
- Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)→mentioned with→Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)(80%)
- Jito Labs→mentioned with→Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)(80%)
- + 11 more
Connected Through
5 shared actors · 381 investigationsDistinct actors this investigation shares with others — holders, traders, and named parties. Shared infrastructure (exchanges, pools) is excluded.
- □Solanaorganizationalso inKelpDAO / LayerZero Bridge Exploit (April 2026) — DPRK Lazarus·0Q2 2026 Bridge Exploit Wave·0CATFI Memecoin·0BonkDAO Treasury Governance Attack·0Q2 2026 Record Crypto Hack Wave·0Ben Pasternak / Believe / LAUNCHCOIN·0MEV Bot Scam — YouTube AI Trading Bot Campaign (2026)·0Mach-O Man Malware Campaign (Lazarus / Chollima)·0DPRK IT Worker Network (Overseas Scheme)·0Yelo (yelotree)·0Lab·0Solana Blinks / Durable-Nonce Drainer Kits (2026)·0H1 2026 Bridge Hack Cluster — Same-Day $35.6M Attack Wave July 22-23·0Google Coin / Fake Gemini AI Chatbot Presale Operation·0Solana Token-2022 Permanent Delegate Rug Pull Factory·0AI Agent Prompt Injection Crypto Attack Class (2026)·0fake Ledger Live app·0Sam Bankman-Fried·0LAB / LABUSDT·0H2 2026 July Bridge Hack Wave — Seven Attacks, $M+ Lost·0BonkDAO Treasury Governance Attack (July 2026)·0DeFi Governance Attack Wave 2026·0Drift Protocol DPRK Exploit (April 2026)·0Hayden Davis·0HAWK·0Fake Crypto AML Checker Infrastructure·0World Cup 2026 — Stake.com Impersonation Wallet Drainer Campaign·0CATFI Memecoin / Eth Father (Park)·0Fake Jupiter CJUP Airdrop Phishing Campaign·0LAB Token (LabsAI)·0Fake Uniswap V4 Airdrop Phishing Network (2026)·0Adam22 (Adam John Grandmaison) — $CUCK Meme Coin·0Q2 2026 DeFi Record Hack Wave·0Iranian Crypto Exchanges OFAC Designation — Nobitex, Wallex, Bitpin, Ramzinex (June 2026)·0DPRK Lazarus April 2026 $635M Blitz — Drift + Kelp Combined Campaign·0Iggy Azalea / MOTHER Memecoin·0Citrine Sleet / AppleJeus·0Solana MEV Sandwich Bots·0Broox Bauer / Axiom Insider Trading Ring·0requests-secure-v2·0Mass Address Poisoning Campaign (Ethereum 2025-2026)·0npm debug / chalk Supply Chain Attack (September 2025)·0Ill Bloom Vulnerability·0AscendEX (BitMax)·0AI Hallucinations·0Rugproof (Solana Launchpad)·0ChainDrop / Mini Shai-Hulud npm Supply Chain Worm (August 2026)·0CrediX Protocol Exit Scam·0North Korea Lazarus Group — H1 2026 Systematic Crypto Theft Campaign·0GSD Cloud / Lex Christopherson·0Sector Drainer — DaaS Wallet Drainer with Phantom 0-Day Bypass·0Rust Crypto Clipper Malware — Fake GitHub Stars Campaign·0Pump.fun·0CarbonVote Token·0DSJEX / BG Wealth Sharing Ponzi·0Shai-Hulud / TeamPCP Supply Chain Attack·0H1 2026 Crypto Hack Landscape — AI Agent Attack Vector Emerges·0Quark Drainer·0Holoworld AI — AVA Token Insider Bundling Scheme·0John Daghita (aka Lick) — US Marshals Crypto Theft·0TeamPCP / Mini Shai-Hulud npm Supply Chain Worm·0DPRK Crypto Theft H1 2026 (TRM Labs / Blockaid Report)·0Apple App Store — Systematic Fake Crypto Wallet Cluster (26 Apps, April 2026)·0Alex Larson Schultz / OverHere Limited (HAWK Memecoin)·0CYBERLEEK Token·0Genesis Global Capital·0HECO Bridge & HTX Exchange Hack·1FaZe Banks (Ricky Bengtson) / MLG Coin·1Socket Security Malicious Browser Extension Campaign August 2026·2Google Coin / Fake Gemini AI Chatbot Presale Scam·2Basis Markets·2HQI Exchange·2Robinhood Chain Scam Ecosystem·2Aqua·2Bitforex·2Wiz Khalifa Pump Fun·2Iran War Panic Crypto Scam Network (ORAMAMA / X Account Manipulation)·2Squid Games (SQUID Token)·2OpenClaw GitHub Phishing Campaign·2CatFi Memecoin (CATFI)·2Baller Ape Club·2Trump Digital Gold (GOLD)·2Transit Finance·2CLAWD Token (Fake ClawdBot AI Scam)·2Leva Heal Limited (Fake Ledger Live App - Apple App Store)·2Luna Yield·2MangoFarmSOL·2Magnate Finance·2LIBRA Token·2RiskOnBlast·2Eric Trump Fake Token·2Avraham Eisenberg·2Glori Finance·2Sapphire Sleet / UNC1069·2NFTMachine·2ORAMAMA X War-Panic Scam Network·2Kokomo Finance·2Aquabot (AQUA)·2Rublevka Team·2Fake GTA 6 Leak Wallet-Drainer Campaign·2Dragoma·3AudiA6 Mixing Service·3ORAMAMA Token ($ORAMAMA)·3Sahil Arora·3ZKasino·3FQ1tyso61AH1tzodyJfSwmzsD3GToybbRNoZxUBz21p8·3Kylie Jenner X account hack / $KYLIE Solana memecoin scam·3SIGMA Bot·4LAB Token (Smartliquid AI)·4Crypto Beast (ALT Token Influencer)·4YZY Money·4LAB Token·4CrediX Finance·4LAB Token (AI Terminal / Vova Sadkov)·4DogWifTools·4$TRUMP Memecoin — August 2026 SEC Investigation Request·4Kelsier Labs·4Beaverd (@beaverd)·4Pump.fun / Solana Memecoin Launchpad Ecosystem Fraud·4Crypto Beast·4Kelsier Ventures·4Undisclosed KOL Promo Network (ZachXBT Exposé, September 2025)·5JELLY·5Input Output Group (IOG) YouTube Channel Hijack – Deepfake Hoskinson Giveaway Scam·5Cashio·5Nobitex·5Nirvana V1·5Allbridge Core Second Flash-Loan Exploit (July 2026)·6TartSwap (TART, Solana mint 6MXygsP9QDJiEqGCuHjbsru6vU1YmtynDWnTsx6uWbTv)·7Axiom DEX Insider Trading (Broox Bauer)·8OverHere Limited / Clinton So·8Allbridge Core — Second Flash Loan Exploit via Same Unpatched Vector·8James Wynn·8$TRUMP Memecoin — Presidential Conflict of Interest and Retail Losses·8pump.fun·8Trove Markets·8Allbridge Core — CCTP Base Chain Exploit (August 2026)·8Rhea Finance Exploit (April 2026)·9Nobitex June 2025 Hack (Predatory Sparrow)·10Step Finance Treasury Theft (January 2026)·10DEXX·10Phemex·10Odin.fun·10Bidao·12Meteora / Benjamin Chow·12DeepSnitch AI·12ZachXBT Crypto Influencer Paid-Promotion Leak (200+ Influencers, September 2025)·12Solareum·12MELANIA Memecoin·12Eric Adams / NYC Token·12Waygu / Wagyu·12Undisclosed KOL Paid-Promotion Network (2025)·12Mango Markets·12Step Finance Hack and Shutdown·12ElementalDeFi·12Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)·12Cypher Protocol·12Allbridge Core Solana Flash Loan Exploit (July 2026)·14Garden Finance·14Arthur Hayes — Maelstrom CIO Exit Liquidity Allegations·14OpenZeppelin AI Exploit Threat Vector·15Remora Markets·16Pump.fun / Solana Labs RICO Class Action·17Pond0x·18FOMO Token·18Cascade Protocol·18Tectonic Protocol·18OlympusDAO·18Noones·18Transit Swap·18WAYGU CASH·18Axiom DEX·18Broox Bauer·18Meteora / M3M3 Token·18Stabble·18Meteora DEX·18Wasabi Protocol·18Believe·18TRUMP Official Memecoin ($TRUMP)·18Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)·18LetsBonk.fun·20Rhea Lend·20Pump.fun / Solana Labs / Jito Labs — RICO MEV Class Action (SDNY 2026)·20Triple-A Treasury Hack (July 2026)·22Hunter Biden ($LAPTOP token)·22Eclipse·22Ratio Finance·22CyberLeek Solana Token·22CyberLeek / CYBERLEEK Solana Token·22Trezor Email Provider Breach (Brevo, September 2026)·22Axiom DEX Employee Insider Trading·22ChainSwap·22Fartcoin·22Ranger Finance·22Smoking·22Odin.Fun·22Predatory Sparrow (Gonjeshke Darande)·22Roman Storm·22Aster (ASTER)·23Metawin·23Goatseus Maximus (GOAT)·23Carrot Protocol·24y00ts·24BigONE Exchange·24Aurory·26Frank DeGods·26BullX·27Shibarium·28Boop (boop.fun)·28DeFiTuna·28ElizaOS / AI16Z (Eliza Labs)·28Aquifer AMM·28Moola Market·28GemPad·28Allbridge·28Texture Finance·28Meteora·28Nirvana Finance·28ACT·28Axiom Trading·28Omm·28Trust Wallet Chrome Extension Hack (December 2025)·28StablR — Multisig Exploit and EURR/USDR Depeg·28Crema Finance·28Bridgers Cross-Chain Swap·28Slope Wallet·28Dunamu / Upbit·30Axiom Exchange — Employee Insider Trading Scandal·30BonkDAO·30Across Protocol Solana Bridge Exploit (July 2026)·30Shiba Inu (SHIB)·31Cropper Finance·32Daos.fun·32Adrena Protocol·32PiggyBank Protocol·32Axiom·32Zinc·32Eleven Finance·32TeleSwap·32Brevo (email marketing platform used by Trezor, BitBox, CoinTracking, Solana Mobile)·32GoonFi·32Axiom (Solana DEX)·32Saga·32Rhea Finance·32Aldrin·32Banana Gun·32Stonk·32Bonk·33Epicentral Labs·34Honeyland·34Andy Ayrey·34DeGods·34Kiln·355CLYzCRa2E8p3NHNrRSs2w5NkHzj5WGmqCF8zYd3PRD7·35Cod3x·36Genopets·37Griffain·37CoinDCX·38Chads NFT·38Ansem / $ANSEM ("Black Bull") creator-coin controversy·38Fogo·38Avici·38Dogwifhat (WIF)·38IoTeX·38Symbiosis Finance·38Thunder Terminal·38MustStopMurad·38BitoPro·38M2 Exchange·38Polycule·38Triple-A·38Save·38Rain·38Bonad·38Grass·38Loopscale·38M2·39Jump Trading·42Chainflip·42Midnight Network / NIGHT Token·42Brevo·42YO Protocol·42Tria·42Allbridge Core·42GooseFX·42Granary Finance (GRAIN)·42Houdini Swap·42SOL Strategies Inc. (STKE)·42Pudgy Penguins·42Zerion Wallet·43GMGN.ai·43Lifinity·47SwissBorg·47Maestro·47Access Protocol·47Flash Trade·48SKR·48BonkBot·49Aptos·50ZRX (0x Protocol)·50Ottersex·507uh2UVF8hpQjLdUwr7gffJWJfymVcjVLVvC7j9tdCuvD·50Fragmetric·50Ledger Live·50Sky (MakerDAO)·51Teraswitch (Solana validator hosting concentration incident)·52Internet Computer·52Decaf·52Leap Wallet·52Drift Protocol·52Avalanche·52USX·52Fomo (fomo.family)·52Claynosaurz·52Hxro Network·53PayPal USD (PYUSD)·53Robinhood Crypto·54Fuse Wallet·54Jupiter Perps·54HEEBOO·54Polygon·54Lulo·55Exponent Finance·55Render Network·55YLDS·56Global Dollar (USDG)·56DRiP Haus·56Famous Fox Federation·57Trezor·57Audius·58Titan Exchange·58Cega·58Upbit·58Helium (HNT)·58Rain Financial (Crypto Card Infrastructure)·58Helium Mobile·58Backpack·59Ondo US Dollar Yield (USDY)·60Light Protocol·61Solana·62Raydium Protocol·62cat in a dogs world·62Raydium AMM·62Matcha·62Circle Internet Financial·62Jupiter Exchange·62Wormhole·62Porkbun·62Dual Finance·62Jito Labs·62Circle·62Phantom Wallet·63Invesco Short Duration US Government Securities Fund (USTB)·63Firedancer·63Wormhole Bridge·63Madlads·65USDGO·66Helius·67Clockwork·68Hivemapper·68Edgevana·69Anza·69Dialect·69Crossmint·70USD Coin (USDC)·71Glow Wallet·72Superteam·72Bybit·72Cardano·72Phoenix Trade·72Ondo Finance·72Circle USYC·73BlazeStake·73Kamino Finance·74Asymmetric Research·77Marinade Finance·79Orca·80BlackRock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity Fund (BUIDL)·82Solana Summit Toronto·82Janus Henderson Anemoy Treasury Fund (JTRSY)·82
- □Pump.fun / Solana Labs / Jito Labs — RICO MEV Class Action (SDNY 2026)organizationalso inPump.fun·0Solana MEV Sandwich Bots·0Solana Token-2022 Permanent Delegate Rug Pull Factory·0Pump.fun / Solana Memecoin Launchpad Ecosystem Fraud·4pump.fun·8Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)·12Pump.fun / Solana Labs RICO Class Action·17Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)·18Pump.fun / Solana Labs / Jito Labs — RICO MEV Class Action (SDNY 2026)·20Slope Wallet·28Cropper Finance·32Adrena Protocol·32Epicentral Labs·34Loopscale·38SKR·48USX·52Exponent Finance·55Jito Labs·62Solana·62Anza·69Phoenix Trade·72BlazeStake·73Marinade Finance·79
- □Jito Labsorganizationalso inSolana Token-2022 Permanent Delegate Rug Pull Factory·0Pump.fun·0Solana MEV Sandwich Bots·0Pump.fun / Solana Memecoin Launchpad Ecosystem Fraud·4pump.fun·8Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)·12Pump.fun / Solana Labs RICO Class Action·17Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)·18Pump.fun / Solana Labs / Jito Labs — RICO MEV Class Action (SDNY 2026)·20BonkBot·49Algorand·52Fuse Wallet·54Jito Labs·62Asymmetric Research·77
- □Baton Corporation Ltd (Pump.fun)organization
- □Baton Corporation (Pump.fun)organization
Timeline(14 events)
19 January 2024
Pump.fun launches on Solana, introducing a permissionless bonding-curve meme coin launchpad. Rapid adoption follows, with millions of tokens subsequently deployed.
Decrypt — Project of the Year 2024: Pump.fun2024
Community researchers begin documenting coordinated multi-wallet rug pull operations on Pump.fun. One wallet cluster is observed deploying over 170 tokens across a four-week window in March–April 2024, with each token's liquidity drained within 10–20 minutes of launch.
MUST READ! Rug Republic: Inside Solana's Meme Coin Machine on Pump.fun — Medium29 January 2025
Class-action lawsuit Aguilar v. Baton Corporation Ltd. d/b/a Pump.Fun filed in U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York (Case No. 1:25-cv-00880) by Burwick Law and Wolf Popper LLP.
CourtListener — Aguilar v. Baton CorporationFebruary 2025
Merkle Science publishes report estimating $500 million lost to rug pulls and scams on Solana during 2024.
Solidus Labs Rug Pull Report (citing Merkle Science)27 February 2025
SEC Division of Corporate Finance issues guidance concluding that memecoins do not constitute securities offerings, narrowing one potential enforcement avenue for Pump.fun rug-pull victims.
Solidus Labs Rug Pull Report — Regulatory Context20 March 2025
Pump.fun launches PumpSwap, its native DEX. Graduated token migrations shift from Raydium to PumpSwap, eliminating the 6 SOL migration fee.
Pump.fun launches DEX called PumpSwap — The Block7 April 2025
U.S. DOJ Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche publicly identifies rug pulls as a federal prosecution priority.
Solidus Labs Rug Pull Report — Regulatory Context30 April 2025
Pine Analytics publishes 'Exit Liquidity Machines' report documenting 15,000-plus SOL in profits extracted through same-block coordinated sniping across 15,000-plus Pump.fun launches, involving 4,600-plus sniper wallets. Analysis covers approximately a one-month observation window.
Exit Liquidity Machines — Pine Analytics8 May 2025
Solidus Labs publishes report finding 98.6 percent of Pump.fun tokens are rug pulls or pump-and-dump schemes. Pump.fun spokesperson disputes findings. CoinDesk covers both the report and the rebuttal.
Pump.fun Hits Back at Report That Claimed 98% of Memecoins Are Fraudulent — CoinDesk25 June 2025
Judge Colleen McMahon (SDNY) orders consolidation of related Pump.fun class-action cases.
Pump.fun and Solana RICO Lawsuit: Aguilar v. Baton Corporation — Burwick Law22 July 2025
Amended consolidated complaint adding RICO allegations, new defendants (Solana Labs, Solana Foundation, Jito entities, individual executives), and 25 anonymous KOL defendants filed in SDNY. Estimated damages: $4–5.5 billion.
Solana, Pump.fun Named in Amended RICO Suit — Decrypt16 December 2025
Judge McMahon grants plaintiffs leave to file a second amended complaint, incorporating whistleblower-submitted chat logs. Over 5,000 alleged internal messages entered as evidence.
MEV Lawsuit Against Pump.fun, Solana Heats Up — Unchained Crypto7 January 2026
Second amended consolidated class-action complaint filed in SDNY.
Pump.fun and Solana RICO Lawsuit — Burwick LawFebruary 2026
South Korean prosecutors bring the first DEX rug-pull prosecution under the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, charging five individuals over CATFI meme coin launched on Pump.fun in February 2025. Losses: approximately 900 million KRW ($600,000) across 256 investors.
South Korea arrests suspects behind Solana memecoin CatFi — The BlockDecision Log
- hash: GniGL7zDKk4rhZCtK6KtQqGwP8h5K5qKzNGbdCXFce1m
- hash: EEfQPTdxzKxANKGMRzxknWZa6HpsvKjmCPK2vjmhmkAS
- hash: 5MboAj9RsQdj12KYs3cDTmfib24aVFS3Ct3QA3gcCB88
This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain (3 events). 17 of 21 cited source URLs have an Internet Archive snapshot.
model: claude-sonnet-4-6
generated: 8/7/2026, 12:53:22 AM
last updated: 8/8/2026, 12:55:57 AM
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