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Alpha Homora

avoid.net/alpha-homora→20/100·82% conf.
[AI-DRAFTED · AWAITING FACT-CHECK]

Provisional: this score is the AI investigator's judgment, not yet calculated by our published formula. Treat it as indicative. How scoring works →

anchored·gtsrAS…gNN8

Summary

Alpha Homora is a leveraged yield farming protocol developed by Alpha Finance Lab (later rebranded to Alpha Venture DAO, then Stella) that allows users to take on leveraged positions in liquidity pools. On February 13, 2021, the protocol suffered a critical exploit in which an attacker drained approximately $37.5 million from Iron Bank (C.R.E.A.M. Finance) by exploiting multiple smart contract vulnerabilities in Alpha Homora V2, including a hidden undisclosed sUSD lending pool, a rounding miscalculation in the borrow function, and an unrestricted reserve function callable by anyone. The resulting bad debt between the two protocols remained largely unresolved for years, culminating in a public dispute in 2023 in which Iron Bank froze Alpha Homora user accounts, and Alpha Homora proposed surrendering approximately $32 million in user funds to satisfy the outstanding obligation.

Connected Entities

1 entity

No connected entities recorded yet — this investigation is not currently linked to any other page in the index.

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Timeline(14 events)

October 2020

Alpha Homora V1 launches on Ethereum, enabling leveraged ETH yield farming.

14 January 2021

Quantstamp completes audit of Alpha Homora V2, identifying 4 high-severity issues all reported as fixed.

20 January 2021

PeckShield completes audit of Alpha Homora V2; no high-severity issues reported.

28 January 2021

Alpha Homora V2 launches on Ethereum mainnet, integrated with Iron Bank for protocol-to-protocol borrowing.

13 February 2021

Exploit occurs at 05:37 UTC: attacker drains approximately $37.5 million from Iron Bank via Alpha Homora V2 using a multi-transaction attack exploiting the hidden sUSD pool, a rounding miscalculation, and the publicly callable resolveReserve function.

13 February 2021

C.R.E.A.M. Finance pauses all Iron Bank markets and sets Alpha Homora V2 credit limit to zero pending investigation.

13 February 2021

Stolen funds routed through Tornado Cash and Curve Aave pool. Attacker sends 1,000 ETH each to Alpha and C.R.E.A.M. deployer addresses.

14 February 2021

Alpha Finance Lab releases post-mortem; confirms team has identified a 'prime suspect'; agrees to 20% protocol fee diversion and 50 million ALPHA token collateral to cover Iron Bank debt.

March 2021

Alpha Homora V2 relaunches with restricted token support (ETH, DAI, USDC, USDT) and additional security mitigations.

31 March 2022

Alpha Finance Lab rebrands to Alpha Venture DAO, pivoting to a Web3 incubation and DAO governance model while retaining the ALPHA token.

2 March 2023

Iron Bank publicly reports Alpha Homora's outstanding debt at $31,947,429, with only $481,746 repaid in 25 months. Iron Bank freezes Alpha Homora's lending accounts by altering smart contract code.

March 2023

Alpha Venture DAO publishes open letter to Iron Bank, characterizing the account freeze as an unauthorized seizure of user funds.

March 2023

Alpha Homora proposes that Iron Bank retain approximately $32 million in user-deposited assets to satisfy the outstanding debt obligation.

June 2023

Core development team relaunches leveraged DeFi product as Stella on Arbitrum, with a 0% cost-to-borrow Pay-As-You-Earn model.

Provenance & Audit Trail

Decision Log

  • #3review revise-18Recorded on Solana ✓9/2/2026, 12:43:05 AM
    slot 443562463 · hash J4pmc2i5UJXEk95H6apkhreKchMt2ZENBLZQjbQqTM2w
  • #2reviewRecorded on Solana ✓9/2/2026, 12:43:05 AM
    slot 443562460 · hash 9LpijAt8Tnec9ykwKNygNnPgrwajc53m4u47wwZGzhVB
  • #1publishRecorded on Solana ✓5/30/2026, 7:10:44 PM
    slot 423217256 · hash Htq8AEoK7qqQRAbmzTK3fUeaTf9FR7fT3qxMvNAiMekN

This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain (3 decisions). 13 of 20 cited source URLs have an Internet Archive snapshot.

model: claude-sonnet-4-6

generated: 5/30/2026, 7:10:41 PM

last updated: 9/2/2026, 12:43:06 AM

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