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Verify a decision

Every moderation decision on AVOID.NET is anchored to the Solana blockchain. You don't have to trust us — you can verify cryptographically that we committed to a verdict at a specific moment and have not rewritten it.

How verification works

  1. We commit. When a moderator accepts/rejects a submission, we serialize the decision into deterministic UTF-8 bytes (payload_canonical_string), hash it with SHA-256, encode the digest as base58, and write it to Solana inside an SPL Memo v2 transaction.
  2. We store the bytes. The exact bytes we hashed are stored alongside the decision in our database. Anyone can read them and recompute the hash in any language.
  3. You compare three values. Database hash, your independently-recomputed hash, and the hash inside the on-chain memo. If all three match, the decision is authentic and timestamped.
The on-chain memo format is AVOID.NET|v1|h:<b58-sha256>|d:<id>|t:<iso>

Find a signature on any investigation page's decision log, or run python -m src.verify_decision --signature <sig> for a CLI check.

Decision
publish · CheeseBank
View on Solana ↗
Sequence
#1
Score
Cluster
mainnet-beta
Slot
422779212
Off-chain at
2026-05-28T18:57:49.514Z
Anchored at
Block time

Independent verification

1. Database (off-chain)
H2TzSme9fysPJGyTQvwxLR6W7LVJE8mXegwDGMTmt7Pe
2. Recomputed (your browser)
computing…
3. On-chain (Solana memo)
fetching…
Canonical bytes hashed (5656 chars)
{"actor":"system:backfill","investigation_id":"a56df40e-15e2-4016-bb83-b4014944e6f3","kind":"publish","page_slug":"cheesebank","published_at":"2026-05-28T18:57:49.439Z","sequence_num":1,"snapshot":{"content_type":"investigation","entity_name":"CheeseBank","sections":[{"content":"","heading":"","severity":"medium","sources":[{"credibility":3,"name":"https://etherscan.io/token/0xA04bDB1f11413a84D1F6C1d4d4FeD0208F2e68bF","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://docs.cheesebank.io/","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://www.coincarp.com/currencies/cheesebank/","type":"other","url":""}]},{"content":"","heading":"","severity":"medium","sources":[{"credibility":3,"name":"https://peckshield.medium.com/cheese-bank-incident-root-cause-analysis-d076bf87a1e7","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://blog.peckshield.com/2020/11/16/cheesebank/","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://cointelegraph.com/news/cheese-bank-s-multi-million-dollar-hack-explained-by-security-firm","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://ihodl.com/topnews/2020-11-17/defi-project-cheese-bank-loses-33m-after-hacker-attack/","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://insights.glassnode.com/defi-attacks-flash-loans-centralized-price-oracles/","type":"other","url":""}]},{"content":"","heading":"","severity":"medium","sources":[{"credibility":3,"name":"https://etherscan.io/token/0xA04bDB1f11413a84D1F6C1d4d4FeD0208F2e68bF","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://etherscan.io/address/0xa04bdb1f11413a84d1f6c1d4d4fed0208f2e68bf","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://peckshield.medium.com/cheese-bank-incident-root-cause-analysis-d076bf87a1e7","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://insights.glassnode.com/defi-attacks-flash-loans-centralized-price-oracles/","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://www.coincarp.com/currencies/cheesebank/","type":"other","url":""}]},{"content":"","heading":"","severity":"medium","sources":[{"credibility":3,"name":"https://cheesebank2020.medium.com/","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://github.com/cheese-bank/cheesebank","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://docs.cheesebank.io/","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://ihodl.com/topnews/2020-11-17/defi-project-cheese-bank-loses-33m-after-hacker-attack/","type":"other","url":""}]},{"content":"","heading":"","severity":"medium","sources":[{"credibility":3,"name":"https://peckshield.medium.com/cheese-bank-incident-root-cause-analysis-d076bf87a1e7","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/cheesebankheist.php","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://cointelegraph.com/news/cheese-bank-s-multi-million-dollar-hack-explained-by-security-firm","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://www.coincarp.com/currencies/cheesebank/","type":"other","url":""}]},{"content":"","heading":"","severity":"medium","sources":[{"credibility":3,"name":"https://insights.glassnode.com/defi-attacks-flash-loans-centralized-price-oracles/","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://arxiv.org/html/2411.01230v1","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://defiprime.com/hacks2020","type":"other","url":""},{"credibility":3,"name":"https://hackernoon.com/how-dollar100m-got-stolen-from-defi-in-2021-price-oracle-manipulation-and-flash-loan-attacks-explained-3n6q33r1","type":"other","url":""}]}],"sources_used":[],"summary":"Cheese Bank was an Ethereum-based DeFi lending protocol that launched in September 2020 and suffered a $3.3 million exploit on November 6, 2020, caused by a flash loan attack combined with price oracle manipulation on Uniswap. The anonymous team claimed to have patched the vulnerability, but the protocol never recovered meaningful activity, the CHEESE token collapsed in value, and the project is widely considered abandoned. ZachXBT has flagged the entity as a high-risk project.","timeline":[{"date":"2020-09-27","event":"CHEESE ERC-20 token contract (0xA04bDB1f11413a84D1F6C1d4d4FeD0208F2e68bF) verified and deployed on Ethereum mainnet.","source":""},{"date":"2020-09-30","event":"Cheese Bank yield farming officially launched.","source":""},{"date":"2020-10-15","event":"Cheese Bank Lending Protocol 2.0 officially launched.","source":""},{"date":"2020-10-19","event":"Cheese Bank announced the launch of a new UNI_V2-ETH-USDC liquidity pool.","source":""},{"date":"2020-11-06","event":"Flash loan oracle manipulation exploit executed at 19:22 UTC, draining approximately $3.3 million in USDC, USDT, and DAI from Cheese Bank lending pools. Attacker consolidated funds to 0x02b7165d0916e373f0235056a7e6fccdb82d2255.","source":""},{"date":"2020-11-16","event":"PeckShield published a root cause analysis of the Cheese Bank incident, identifying the AMM-based oracle pricing formula as the root vulnerability.","source":""},{"date":"2020-11-17","event":"Cheese Bank team published a statement on Medium acknowledging the incident and claiming the vulnerability had been patched. No compensation plan for affected users was announced.","source":""},{"date":"2022-11-05","event":"CHEESE token reached its recorded all-time high of $0.0001, indicating near-total value destruction since the 2020 exploit.","source":""},{"date":"2026-05-01","event":"Project documentation domain (docs.cheesebank.io) inaccessible; CHEESE token unlisted on major exchanges; protocol considered abandoned by market participants.","source":""}]},"v":1}