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Veil Cash

avoid.net/veil-cash38/100·72% conf.
[AI-DRAFTED · AWAITING VERIFICATION][src:defillama]
anchored·2xYzi8…FLVH

Summary

Veil Cash is a zero-knowledge privacy protocol deployed on Coinbase's Base L2 network, enabling anonymous ETH and USDC transfers via zk-SNARK proofs and a UTXO model. In February 2026 the protocol's legacy pools were exploited due to an incomplete Groth16 trusted-setup ceremony, resulting in 2.9 ETH being drained before funds were returned by the exploiter. The incident attracted industry attention because the same misconfiguration pattern was subsequently replicated in a larger $2.26 million exploit of FoomCash, raising broader questions about cryptographic setup hygiene across ZK DeFi protocols.

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    Timeline(10 events)

    2024-01-01

    Veil Cash protocol launches on Base L2 with zk-SNARK privacy pools for ETH and USDC.

    2024-06-01

    Coinbase EAS (Ethereum Attestation Service) integration introduced, allowing Coinbase-verified users auto-approval into verified pools.

    2025-01-01

    Pashov Audit Group completes a security review of Veil Cash smart contracts; the Groth16 verifier contract is explicitly listed out of scope.

    2026-02-21

    Attacker exploits the Groth16 verifier misconfiguration (delta == gamma) in Veil Cash's legacy Base pool, executing 29 fraudulent withdrawals and draining 2.9 ETH in a single transaction.

    2026-02-21

    DefimonAlerts (Decurity security firm) intervenes and rescues remaining pool funds from the legacy pools.

    2026-02-21

    Exploiter returns all drained funds unprompted at approximately 22:05 UTC; 100% of Veil Cash user funds recovered.

    2026-02-22

    Public proof-of-concept for the Veil Cash Groth16 exploit published on GitHub by researcher DK27ss. Rekt.news covers incident as 'The Unfinished Proof'.

    2026-02-22

    Pashov Audit Group publicly confirms on X that the verifier was out of scope for their audit engagement.

    2026-02-26

    FoomCash suffers a $2.26 million exploit using the identical Groth16 misconfiguration pattern first publicly documented in the Veil Cash incident.

    2026-03-01

    CryptoTimes and Halborn publish post-mortems linking the FoomCash exploit directly to the Veil Cash incident as the originating template.

    Provenance & Audit Trail

    Decision Log

    This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain and source URLs are archived via the Internet Archive.

    model: claude-sonnet-4-6

    generated: 5/4/2026, 2:54:13 AM

    last updated: 6/3/2026, 3:18:30 AM

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