Insider Threat

pump.fun (operated by Baton Corporation Ltd., also listed on AVOID.NET as 'pumpdotfun') is a Solana-based meme token launchpad that launched in January 2024 and rapidly became one of the most-used token creation platforms in crypto, generating over $800 million in cumulative revenue and more than 11.9 million tokens. The platform is subject to an active RICO class action lawsuit in the SDNY alleging up to $5.5 billion in retail losses, a UK FCA regulatory ban, a $1.9 million insider flash loan exploit, documented use by North Korea's Lazarus Group for money laundering, and independent research classifying 98.6% of its tokens as rug pulls or fraud.

C&M Software (also styled CMSW) is a Brazilian financial technology company authorized by the Banco Central do Brasil to provide connectivity between smaller financial institutions and Brazil's national payment infrastructure, including the PIX instant-payment system. On June 30, 2025, hackers exploited credentials sold by an insider employee to drain approximately R$800 million (roughly USD 140–148 million) from reserve accounts of at least six financial institutions, in what became Brazil's largest recorded banking cyberattack. A portion of the stolen funds—estimated at USD 30–40 million—was subsequently laundered through Latin American OTC desks and crypto exchanges using Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether USDT, with on-chain investigator ZachXBT playing a central role in tracing and partially freezing the laundered assets.

pump.fun is a Solana-based token launchpad, operated by UK-registered Baton Corporation Ltd, that lets anyone create a tradable token in seconds via an automated bonding curve and has generated hundreds of millions of dollars in fees since its January 2024 launch. The platform has been the subject of a UK Financial Conduct Authority warning, a suspended and later reinstated livestream feature that hosted graphic and abusive content, a $1.9-2 million insider exploit by a former contractor who was later criminally convicted, and consolidated U.S. federal class-action and RICO litigation alleging pump.fun and infrastructure partners ran a rigged 'casino' extracting billions of dollars from retail traders. None of the core securities or racketeering allegations against pump.fun have been adjudicated; independent research also indicates the overwhelming majority of tokens launched on the platform end as failed or abandoned projects.