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Summary

Fake Ledger Live apps are malicious wallet impersonation applications distributed through official app stores — including the Microsoft Store and Apple App Store — that harvest cryptocurrency seed phrases to drain victims' wallets. Two major documented incidents have resulted in confirmed losses of at least $10.3 million: approximately $768,000 via the Microsoft Store in November 2023, and approximately $9.5 million via the Apple App Store in April 2026. Parallel macOS malware campaigns distributing trojanized DMG installers have been active since at least August 2024, with four concurrent active campaigns identified by security researchers.

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fake Ledger Live app
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Timeline(16 events)

2022-12

Ledger's official support account issues warnings about counterfeit Ledger Live apps appearing on the Microsoft Store.

BleepingComputer (referenced in 2023 coverage)

2023-03

Ledger support issues additional warnings about Microsoft Store counterfeits.

BleepingComputer (referenced in 2023 coverage)

2023-10-19

'Ledger Live Web3' fraudulent app published to Microsoft Store under publisher 'Official Dev'.

BleepingComputer

2023-11-05

ZachXBT publicly alerts community to fake Ledger Live app on Microsoft Store. Microsoft removes the app the same day. Confirmed on-chain losses total approximately $768,000 (16.8 BTC + ~$180K in ETH/BSC assets).

BleepingComputer / ZachXBT

2024-08

Moonlock Lab begins tracking macOS-targeted fake Ledger Live clone campaigns distributing trojanized DMG installers through compromised websites. Early variants steal passwords and wallet metadata but not seed phrases.

Moonlock

2025-03-19

Threat actor 'Rodrigo' deploys Odyssey stealer — a macOS malware that replaces the legitimate Ledger Live binary with a clone that phishes for seed phrases on next launch, enabling full wallet drain.

Moonlock

2025-04-17

First sample from threat actor '@mentalpositive' advertising explicit 'anti-Ledger' functionality on dark web forums appears.

Moonlock

2025-04-21

AMOS JandiInstaller campaign targeting Ledger Live users identified by Moonlock.

Moonlock

2025-05-04

@mentalpositive releases updated anti-Ledger malware variant with enhanced seed phrase extraction.

Moonlock

2026-03

Kaspersky researchers discover 26 FakeWallet apps in the Apple App Store impersonating Ledger and six other major wallets, attributed with moderate confidence to SparkKitty threat actors. Primarily targeting Chinese iOS users.

Kaspersky Securelist

2026-04-07

Fake Ledger Live app published by 'Leva Heal Limited' / 'SAS Software Company' begins actively draining victim wallets via the Apple App Store.

BleepingComputer / The Block

2026-04-08

Victim loses $1.95 million in BTC, ETH, and stETH — the third-largest single loss in the Apple App Store incident.

BleepingComputer / ZachXBT

2026-04-09

Single victim loses $3.23 million in USDT — the largest individual loss in the incident. Musician G. Love loses 5.92 BTC (~$424,000-447,000).

Decrypt / BleepingComputer

2026-04-11

Second victim loses $2.079 million in USDC.

BleepingComputer / ZachXBT

2026-04-13

Active theft campaign ends after six days with total losses exceeding $9.5 million across 50+ victims on Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tron, Solana, and XRP.

The Block / CoinDesk

2026-04-14

ZachXBT publishes on-chain investigation findings. PhishFort analyst escalates case to Apple's anti-fraud team. Apple removes the fake app and terminates developer account.

CoinDesk / CoinTelegraph / PhishFort

model: claude-sonnet-4-6

generated: 5/4/2026, 4:05:01 PM

last updated: 5/26/2026, 4:11:15 AM

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