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Celsius Network

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Summary

Celsius Network was a centralized crypto lending platform founded in 2017 that attracted over 1.7 million users and $20 billion in assets under management by offering yields of up to 18% on deposited cryptocurrency. In June 2022 the platform froze all withdrawals, subsequently filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in July 2022, and exposed a $1.2 billion balance sheet deficit. Founder and CEO Alex Mashinsky was arrested in July 2023, pleaded guilty to commodities fraud and securities fraud in December 2024, and was sentenced to 12 years in federal prison in May 2025.

Connected Entities

5 entities · 60 linked investigations
Relationships
  • Ethereummentioned withBitcoin(60%)
  • Celsius Networkmentioned withBitcoin(70%)
  • Celsius Networkmentioned withEthereum(60%)
  • Alex Mashinskymentioned withCelsius Network(85%)
  • Celsius Networkmentioned withAlex Mashinsky(80%)
  • Terra/Lunamentioned withCelsius Network(85%)
  • Terra/Lunamentioned withBitcoin(70%)
  • Alex Mashinskymentioned withTerra/Luna(80%)
  • Celsius Networkmentioned withTerra/Luna(70%)
Have evidence about Celsius Network?

Timeline(12 events)

2017

Celsius Network founded by Alex Mashinsky, Daniel Leon, and Nuke Goldstein.

Celsius Network Wikipedia

2018

Celsius raises $50 million in an initial coin offering (ICO).

Celsius Network Wikipedia

October 2021

Celsius raises $750 million at a $3.25 billion valuation, with assets under management approaching $20 billion.

Celsius Network Wikipedia

12 June 2022

Celsius announces it is pausing all withdrawals, swaps, and transfers between accounts, citing 'extreme market conditions.'

Celsius Network on X (Twitter)

13 July 2022

Celsius Network files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the Southern District of New York; balance sheet shows a $1.2 billion deficit and $5.5 billion in total liabilities.

Vermont DFR Consumer Alert

May 2023

Court-supervised auction selects Fahrenheit LLC as the winning bidder for Celsius's assets.

Celsius Emerges from Chapter 11 - Business Wire

13 July 2023

Alex Mashinsky arrested by the DOJ and charged with seven counts including securities fraud, commodities fraud, wire fraud, and CEL token manipulation. FTC, SEC, and CFTC simultaneously file civil enforcement actions. Celsius agrees to a $4.7 billion FTC settlement judgment.

DOJ SDNY Press Release

9 November 2023

U.S. Bankruptcy Court confirms Celsius's reorganization plan, approved by approximately 98% of voting account holders.

White & Case Press Release

31 January 2024

Celsius formally emerges from Chapter 11 bankruptcy and commences distribution of over $3 billion in cryptocurrency and fiat to creditors. Ionic Digital Inc. shares distributed to eligible creditors.

Celsius Emerges from Chapter 11 - Business Wire

27 August 2024

Bloomberg reports that some Celsius creditors are exploring liquidation of Ionic Digital, which has not yet completed a public listing.

Bloomberg

3 December 2024

Alex Mashinsky pleads guilty to two fraud counts: commodities fraud and a scheme to manipulate the CEL token price.

CoinDesk

8 May 2025

U.S. District Judge John Koeltl sentences Alex Mashinsky to 12 years in federal prison, with three years of supervised release and a $48.4 million forfeiture.

CNBC
Provenance & Audit Trail

Decision Log

This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain (3 events). 23 of 25 cited source URLs have an Internet Archive snapshot.

model: claude-sonnet-4-6

generated: 5/8/2026, 2:31:07 AM

last updated: 7/27/2026, 7:59:41 PM

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